Saskatchewan Judgments
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LUCAS V. SASKATCHEWAN (MINISTER OF JUSTICE)
QB94191 Date of Judgment: April 14, 1994 Number of Pages: 4 Q.B. A.D. 1994 No. 478 J.C. S. IN THE QUEEN'S BENCH JUDICIAL CENTRE OF SASKATOON BETWEEN: JOHN DAVID LUCAS and JOHANNA ERNA LUCAS APPLICANTS - and - HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN, THE MINISTER OF JUSTICE FOR SASKATCHEWAN and THE MINISTER OF JUSTICE CANADA RESPONDENTS AND Q.B. A.D. 1994 No. 479 J.C. S. IN THE QUEEN'S BENCH JUDICIAL CENTRE OF SASKATOON BETWEEN: JOHN DAVID LUCAS and JOHANNA ERNA LUCAS APPLICANTS - and - HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN RESPONDENTS R. Parker for the applicants W. K. Tucker, Q.C. for the Crown FIAT BARCLAY J. April 14, 1994 John David Lucas ("Lucas") has applied to quash the order of Judge Albert Lavoie made at a preliminary hearing on February 8, 1994 in the Provincial Court in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, committing him to stand trial on a charge that he committed a defamatory libel against Sergeant Brian Dueck of the Saskatoon City Police contrary to ss. 300 and 301 of the Criminal Code. The grounds of the application may be summarized as follows: 1. Judge Albert Lavoie was biased. 2. Lucas did not receive proper disclosure from the prosecutor. In my view there is no merit to either of these grounds. I have read the preliminary and there is not a scintilla of evidence to suggest that either the Provincial Court judge was biased or that there was an apprehension of bias. As to the complaint about disclosure Lucas appears to admit that he received full disclosure with respect to the defamatory libel charge and that his complaint is with respect to an ongoing investigation of another potential offence. Furthermore, in an application to quash a committal for trial there is only one ground for action by the reviewing court and that is lack of jurisdiction. See Dubois v. R. (1986), 25 C.C.C. (3d) 221. This application stands dismissed. Lucas also applies for an order quashing certain conditions of a recognizance issued at the preliminary hearing of February 7, 1994, which conditions are as follows: A) . . . PICKETING OF ANY KIND OR CARRYING PLACARDS OR POSTERS OF ANY KIND OR IN ANY MANNER PUBLICALLY COMMENTING IN ANY CASES OR INVESTIGATIONS INVOLVING CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE; B) CREATING ANY PLACARD, POSTER OR SIGN INSIDE OR OUTSIDE THE RESIDENCE OF THE ACCUSED OR ACCOMPANYING ANY PERSON CARRYING OR PICKETING WITH ANY POSTER, PLACARD OR SIGN COMMENTING ON ANY CASES OR INVESTIGATIONS INVOLVING CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE; C) PUBLIC COMMENT ON ANY CASES OR INVESTIGATIONS INVOLVING CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE OR CREATING ANY DOCUMENT FOR THE PURPOSE OF ASSISTING ANY OTHER PERSON TO PUBLICALLY COMMENT OR (SIC) CASES OR INVESTIGATIONS INVOLVING CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE; D) PERMITTING OR ALLOWING ANY PERSON TO USE ANY FAX MACHINE, WORD PROCESSOR, OR TYPEWRITER OR ANY ARTICLE IN THE HOUSE OF THE ACCUSED TO PRODUCE ANY DOCUMENTS, SIGN, PLACARD OR POSTER FOR THE PURPOSES OF PUBLICALLY COMMENTING ON CASES OR INVESTIGATION INVOLVING CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE; E) USE BY THE ACCUSED OR ANYONE ELSE OF THE FACSIMILE TELEPHONE MACHINE IN THE RESIDENCE OF THE ACCUSED TO SEND ANY MESSAGE REFERRING TO CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE CASES EXCEPT FOR THE PURPOSES OF THE ACCUSED COMMUNICATING WITH THE LAWYER OF THE ACCUSED. After reviewing the court proceedings and in particular the transcript of the bail hearing I am satisfied that the conditions imposed by Nutting P.C.J. are justified. The learned Provincial Court judge, after hearing evidence and submissions exercised his discretion. In my view he did not make an error in law or erred in his application of the facts and it would therefore be improper for this Court to substitute my discretion for the discretion exercised by the learned Provincial Court judge. The application is also dismissed. J.
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